Introduction
In this post, we’ll show how to access the Google Cloud Datastore from a PHP App Engine app.
This is the first in a series of posts on using the Cloud Datastore on PHP App Engine.
The code for the examples in this post is here: https://github.com/amygdala/appengine_php_datastore_example. (Some of the files in this repo won’t be mentioned in this post, but will be referenced in the post that follows this one).
PHP on Google App Engine supports several alternatives as for a persistent store. One is the Cloud Datastore, a distributed, robust, fully managed, schemaless database, which supports transactions and scales automatically.
(If you have built App Engine apps for other runtimes, this is the same Datastore that you’ve used before; it now supports an HTTP interface as well).
This article assumes that you already have a basic familiarity with Datastore concepts.
There is not yet a native Datastore API for PHP on app engine. So, instead we’ll show how to use the Cloud Datastore API to connect to the Datastore from your PHP app.
First, we’ll show how to configure your app and associated Cloud Project so that your app will be able to connect to the Datastore.
Then, we’ll look at how to use the Google API client libraries as a basis for authenticating with the Datastore, sending requests, and receiving responses, and we’ll build a DatastoreService
class to make connecting a bit easier.